Установка Rust
Чтобы установить Rust на Unix,
запустите эту команду в терминале
            и следуйте инструкциям на экране.
curl https://sh.rustup.rs -sSf | sh
              Если вы используете Windows,
загрузите и запустите
              rustup‑init.exe
              и следуйте инструкциям на экране.
            
Notes about Rust installation
Toolchain management with rustup
        
          Rust is installed and managed by the
          rustup
          tool. Rust has a 6-week
          
            rapid release process
           and supports a
          
             great number of platforms
          , so there are many builds of Rust available at any time.
          rustup manages these builds in a consistent way on every
          platform that Rust supports, enabling installation of Rust from the
          beta and nightly release channels as well as support for additional
          cross-compilation targets.
        
          For more information see the
          rustup
          documentation.
        
Configuring the PATH environment variable
        
          In the Rust development environment, all tools are installed to the
          
            ~/.cargo/bin
          
           directory,
          and this is where you will find the Rust toolchain, including
          rustc, cargo, and rustup.
        
          Accordingly, it is customary for Rust developers to include this
          directory in their
          PATH
          environment variable.  During installation, rustup,
          will attempt to configure
          PATH, but because of differences between platforms,
          command shells, and bugs in rustup, the modifications
          to PATH may not take effect until the console is
          restarted, or the user logged out, or may not succeed at all.
        
          If, after installation, running rustc --version in the
          console fails, this is the most likely reason.
        
Windows considerations
On Windows, Rust additionally requires the C++ build tools for Visual Studio 2013 or later. The easiest way to acquire the build tools is by installing Microsoft Visual C++ Build Tools 2017 which provides just the Visual C++ build tools. Alternately, you can install Visual Studio 2017, Visual Studio 2015, or Visual Studio 2013 and during install select the "C++ tools".
            For further information about configuring Rust on Windows see the
            Windows-specific rustup
            documentation.
          
Other installation methods
          The installation described above, via
          rustup, is the preferred way to install Rust for most developers,
          but Rust can be
          installed via other methods
          as well.